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How Braces and Aligners Work?

A straight, confident smile is not just about looks—it’s rooted in science! Have you ever wondered how braces and clear aligners move your teeth into place? At Quintessence Orthodontics, Dr. Krithika Jayaram and her expert team use advanced orthodontic techniques, grounded in biological principles, to guide your teeth into their ideal positions. Let’s dive into the fascinating science behind tooth movement.

How Do Traditional Braces Work?

Traditional braces consist of brackets, wires, and elastics that work together to apply consistent pressure to your teeth. Here’s how each component functions:

  • Brackets: These are bonded to the surface of each tooth and act as handles to direct movement.
  • Archwires: The wires connect the brackets, exerting force to guide your teeth.
  • Elastics (Rubber Bands): Used in certain cases, elastics help adjust your bite alignment by applying extra pressure.

Braces are periodically adjusted to ensure steady, controlled movement, which generally takes anywhere from 12 to 24 months.

Braces and Aligners

Clear Aligners: The Invisible Option for a Perfect Smile

Clear aligners are a discreet alternative to traditional braces, while still using the same principles of bone remodelling. Instead of brackets and wires, a series of custom-made plastic trays gradually shift your teeth into position.

Here’s how clear aligners work:

  • Custom Fit: Aligners are 3D-printed based on a digital scan of your teeth.
  • Gradual Progression: Each set of aligners is slightly different, gently nudging your teeth into alignment over time.
  • Controlled Force: Aligners target specific teeth for movement at each stage of your treatment.

For optimal results, aligners should be worn for 22 hours per day, with new trays switched every 1-2 weeks, as prescribed by your orthodontist.

Factors That Influence Tooth Movement

The speed and effectiveness of your orthodontic treatment depend on several key factors:

  • Age: Younger patients tend to experience faster tooth movement due to more adaptable bones.
  • Compliance: Consistent wear of aligners or elastics ensures steady progress.
  • Biological Response: Each person’s body responds differently to orthodontic forces, affecting treatment duration.

The Science of Retention: Maintaining Your New Smile

Once your teeth have moved into their ideal positions, retainers are essential in maintaining their alignment. Since bone remodelling takes time, wearing a retainer prevents teeth from shifting back to their original positions.

Trust the Experts at Quintessence Orthodontics

At Quintessence Orthodontics, Dr. Krithika Jayaram and the team specialize in advanced braces and aligner treatments, ensuring the best possible results for every patient. Whether you’re considering orthodontic treatment or are already on your journey, understanding the science behind tooth movement can help you appreciate the process even more.

Ready to transform your smile? Schedule a consultation with Dr. Krithika Jayaram today!

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